Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it should be handled carefully to prevent fire and explosions that could occur with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a volatile fuel, so workers must know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone utilizing a lift truck should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to make certain that they know the safety problems associated in forklift operation.